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Causes of Sharp Pain in the Big Toe

Sharp pain in the big toe can stem from several conditions, each requiring different care. A bunion may cause joint pain and swelling, while an ingrown toenail can lead to redness and tenderness. Turf toe results from overstretching the joint during sports. Sesamoiditis involves inflammation of small bones beneath the toe, often from repeated pressure. Additionally, gout is a form of arthritis that causes sudden, intense pain, and a broken toe may result from trauma or impact. A podiatrist can identify the cause of the toe pain through a detailed exam and imaging, then provide personalized treatment. If you experience persistent or severe toe pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and expert care tailored to your needs.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Kutchback Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Sprained Ankle or Broken Ankle?

Ankle injuries are common, but it is important to distinguish between a sprained ankle or broken ankle. A sprain occurs when ligaments stretch or tear due to twisting or rolling the ankle. A break, or fracture, involves a crack or break in one or more ankle bones, usually from a severe injury. Both cause pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking. A sprained ankle typically results in localized pain and limited movement, while a broken ankle may cause intense pain, deformity, and an inability to bear weight. A podiatrist can diagnose the injury through a physical exam and imaging tests like X-rays. Treatment for a sprain includes rest and targeted exercises. Broken ankles often require immobilization, casting, or surgery. If you are dealing with this painful situation, it is suggested that you make an immediate appointment with a podiatrist for evaluation and treatment.
Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Kutchback Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Mild to moderate bruising
- Limited mobility
- Swelling
- Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity. Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.
If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Hammertoe Surgery and When It Is Needed

Hammertoe is a deformity where the toe becomes bent at the middle joint, causing pain, corns, and difficulty wearing shoes. It often results from muscle imbalance, wearing ill-fitting footwear, trauma, or genetic factors. Risk of developing a hammertoe increases with age, arthritis, and certain foot shapes. When conservative treatments no longer relieve discomfort, surgery may be necessary to realign the toe and restore function. Recovery time varies but often includes rest, limited activity, and wearing special footwear until healing is complete. A podiatrist evaluates the severity of the deformity, guides the surgical plan, and supports rehabilitation for optimal results. If you experience persistent pain or difficulty walking due to hammertoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to discuss your treatment options.
Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Kutchback Podiatry. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:
- Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
- Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
- Cosmetic reconstruction
What Types of Surgery Are There?
The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:
- Bunionectomy for painful bunions
- Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
- Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage
Benefits of Surgery
Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.
Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

